A complete guide to the raw materials of fiber optic cables—optical fibers, PBT tubes, FRP rods, aramid yarn, steel armoring, HDPE/LSZH jackets, and more. Compare ADSS, OPGW, FTTH and duct cable materials. Typically, the buffer is manufactured from a material called acrylate, which is a type of plastic. These materials are crystal clear, strong and tough to enable reliable signal transmission over long distances. In this article, we'll discuss in detail all types of fibre optic materials. You will also learn how different aspects of the product can affect budget and design.